Carrying luggage on top of a car can be a practical and efficient solution when you need extra storage space during your travels. Whether you’re embarking on a road trip or simply need to transport bulky items, utilizing the roof of your car can free up valuable space inside the vehicle.
It’s crucial to understand the proper techniques and equipment needed to ensure safe and secure transportation. Carrying luggage on a car is not easy and it requires many prerequisites that you must fulfill before setting off. So let’s get started with providing valuable tips and insights to help you make the most of your rooftop storage capabilities.
How to Properly Carry Your Belongings
Before deciding to carry luggage on top of your car, it’s important to assess whether you truly need the extra storage space. Consider factors such as the duration of your trip, the number of passengers, and the amount of luggage you anticipate carrying.
Once you’ve determined the need for extra storage, evaluate the size and weight of your luggage. This will help you select the appropriate equipment and ensure that your car’s roof can safely accommodate the load. Measure the dimensions of your largest items and estimate their weight to ensure they can be securely transported without exceeding the roof’s load capacity.
Each car has a specified roof load capacity provided by the manufacturer. It’s essential to check your car’s manual or consult the manufacturer’s guidelines to determine the maximum weight that can be safely carried on the roof. Exceeding this limit can result in reduced stability, compromised handling, and potential damage to your vehicle.
Selecting the Right Equipment
Nowadays there are many unique pieces of equipment that will help you carry your luggage with ease. These are usually readily available at dealerships and other accessories shops.
Roof racks
Roof racks provide a secure base for carrying luggage on top of your car. There are various types of roof racks available, such as crossbars, roof rails, and raised side rails. Research the options that are compatible with your specific car model and choose a roof rack that suits your needs.
Roof boxes
Roof boxes are enclosed storage containers that provide protection from the elements. When selecting a roof box, consider the size that best suits your storage needs. Opt for a box that offers enough capacity to fit your luggage comfortably.
Cargo Baskets
Cargo baskets are open-top structures designed to provide a platform for carrying luggage on top of a car. They are particularly useful for transporting bulkier or irregularly shaped items that may not fit easily into a traditional box or bag. With their open design, cargo baskets offer versatility and flexibility in accommodating different types of luggage.
Rooftop Cargo Carriers
Rooftop cargo carriers combine the advantages of cargo bags and cargo boxes. They offer a balance between secure storage and easy access to the luggage. These carriers are typically made of durable materials, such as waterproof fabrics, and feature sturdy zippers or closures to keep the contents protected from the elements. The flexible nature of rooftop cargo carriers allows for greater adjustability in accommodating various sizes and shapes of luggage.
Cargo Nets
Cargo nets are elastic or mesh nets that can be stretched over luggage or gear on the roof rack. They are particularly useful for securing smaller items or loose gear that may not fit inside a bag or container. Cargo nets help prevent items from shifting or falling off the roof during transportation. They provide an additional layer of security, especially when used in conjunction with straps or tie-downs.
Straps, Tie-downs, Bungee cords
Straps, tie-downs, and bungee cords are essential accessories for securing luggage to the roof rack or cargo container. They are used to hold the luggage tightly in place and prevent movement or shifting during the journey.
These accessories typically have adjustable lengths and sturdy buckles or hooks to ensure a secure attachment. Straps and tie-downs are commonly made of nylon or polyester webbing, while bungee cords feature elastic cords with hooks on each end.
Waterproof Covers
If you’re using a cargo basket or open cargo area, consider using a waterproof cover or tarp to shield your luggage from direct exposure to rain or other water sources. Ensure the cover is securely fastened to prevent it from coming loose during transit. These significantly improve your chances of protecting yourself from damaging your luggage if you live in areas of heavy downpours.
Loading and Securing the Luggage
It is imperative that you pay attention when loading your luggage onto your car. Since you will be loading them on top there are many problems that you might run into if not done correctly.

Positioning Your Luggage
When loading your luggage, consider the weight distribution and balance. Place heavier items at the center of the roof rack or inside the cargo box, and distribute the weight evenly on both sides. Ensure that nothing extends beyond the edges of the roof rack or cargo box to avoid potential accidents on the move.
Utilizing Secure Equipment
To securely fasten your luggage, utilize straps, tie-downs, or bungee cords. Wrap them around the luggage and attach them to the roof rack or cargo box anchor points. Ensure that the straps are tightly secured, but be cautious not to over-tighten and damage your luggage. Use multiple straps to provide extra stability and prevent shifting during transit.
Ensuring a Snug Fit
After loading and attaching the luggage, double-check the stability of the load. Give it a gentle shake to see if there is any movement or shifting. If needed, make adjustments to ensure a snug fit and eliminate any potential rattling or displacement during the journey. Remember to periodically check the stability of the load during your trip, especially after encountering bumps or rough roads.
Guide To Carry Luggage Atop a Car
Before setting off, keep the following in check to ensure a smooth ride!
- Storage Needs: Determine if extra storage space is necessary based on the duration of your trip and the amount of luggage you have.
- Packing and Organizing: Efficiently pack your belongings, considering weight distribution and grouping similar items together.
- Position luggage on the roof: Place heavier items at the center of the roof rack or inside the cargo box. Distribute the weight evenly on both sides.
- Secure the load: Utilize straps, tie-downs, or bungee cords to tightly fasten the luggage to the roof rack or cargo box. Ensure multiple points of attachment for stability.
- Check stability: Shake the loaded luggage gently to check for any movement or shifting. Make adjustments as needed to achieve a snug fit.
- Consider safety precautions: Be mindful of height restrictions and clearance, ensuring that the loaded luggage does not obstruct visibility.
- Monitor the Load: Regularly check the stability of the load and make any necessary adjustments when stopping in a safe location.
- Drive with caution: Adjust your driving habits for increased wind resistance, longer braking distances, and reduced acceleration.
Safety Considerations
It is always best to make your journey as hassle-free as possible. Consider the following safety measures to ensure you have a hassle-free experience when carrying luggage on top of a car.
Height Restrictions
When carrying luggage on top of your car, be mindful of height restrictions, such as low-clearance areas like parking garages or bridges. Measure the total height of your vehicle, including the luggage, and compare it to posted height restrictions to avoid collisions or damage. It is wise to be aware of tree branches or other overhead obstructions that may come into contact with your loaded luggage.
Obstructions Of Visibility
Before setting off, carefully examine your line of sight and ensure that the loaded luggage does not obstruct your view through the rearview mirror or side windows. Adjust the positioning of the luggage if necessary to maintain optimal visibility. Unobstructed visibility is crucial for safe driving and maintaining awareness of your surroundings.
Regularly Monitor Your Luggage
Throughout your trip, periodically monitor the load on top of your car. Pull over in a safe location and visually inspect the attachment points, straps, and the general stability of the luggage. Look for any signs of shifting, loosening, or damage. If adjustments are needed, safely secure the load again before continuing your journey.
Weather conditions
Consider the impact of weather conditions on the safety of carrying luggage on top of your car. High winds, heavy rain, or other adverse weather conditions can affect stability and driving performance. Using waterproof covers can reduce weather-related risks significantly.
Legal Requirements
Familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations regarding carrying luggage on top of a car. Some jurisdictions may have specific requirements or restrictions that you need to comply with. It is best to stay updated with these location-specific laws in order to negate additional charges during your travels.
Driving precautions
Adjust your driving habits to account for the increased wind resistance and changes in vehicle dynamics. Drive at moderate speeds, maintain a safe following distance, and anticipate longer braking distances.
Balance and weight distribution
Properly distribute the weight of the luggage on the roof to maintain balance and stability. Place heavier items towards the center of the roof rack or cargo container and evenly distribute the weight on both sides.
Bottom Line
Carrying luggage on top of a car can provide valuable extra storage space for your travels. It cannot be emphasized enough how crucial it is to prioritize safety when carrying luggage on top of your car. By following the guidelines outlined in this article, you can minimize risks, prevent accidents, and ensure a hassle-free travel experience.
Remember, safe and secure transportation of your luggage not only protects your belongings but also contributes to overall road safety. Take the time to prepare and properly secure your luggage before hitting the road so that you and your luggage can reach your destination in one piece!
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I put luggage on top of my car without a roof rack?
If you don’t have a roof rack, run a tie-down strap through the doors, not the windows. To protect your roof from damage, it’s best to lay down a blanket or towel first. When securing straps through the doors, give it a twist first to help keep the noise down and prevent the amount of force on the straps.
Can you install a roof rack without rails?
There are three ways you can install a roof rack system on your car without rails. The first way is to use the feet and clips with the roof rack system. The second way is to use a set of straps around the car roof, and the third is to use a gutter mount kit.
What is the difference between roof rails and roof racks?
The primary difference between roof rails and roof racks is how they lie. Roof rails sit along the length of your vehicle, from hood to trunk. Roof racks and roof bars sit crossways on your car, from the driver’s side to the front passenger’s side.
Can I install roof rails myself?
It is very simple to DIY a roof rail system. Most SUVs nowadays come preinstalled with them. However, if you buy an aftermarket roof rail, there will be clear instructions provided to help you secure a proper fit.